机器人的利弊雅思 机器人的利与弊英语翻译

Advantages and Disadvantages of Robots (机器人的利弊)

English Translation:

Pros and Cons of Robots / The Benefits and Drawbacks of Robots

Key Points for IELTS Discussion:

Advantages (利):

1. Efficiency & Productivity – Robots perform repetitive tasks faster and more accurately than humans.

2. 24/7 Operation – They work without fatigue, reducing downtime in industries.

3. Hazardous Tasks – Can handle dangerous jobs (e.g., mining, disaster rescue).

4. Precision – Essential in fields like surgery and manufacturing.

5. Cost-Effective – Long-term savings despite high initial investment.

Disadvantages (弊):

1. Job Displacement – Automation may lead to unemployment in certain sectors.

2. High Initial Cost – Development and maintenance expenses are significant.

3. Lack of Human Judgment – Robots cannot handle complex emotional or ethical decisions.

4. Dependence on Technology – Over-reliance may reduce human skills.

5. Security Risks – Vulnerable to hacking or malfunctions.

IELTS Tip: Use phrases like "On the one hand..." / "Conversely..." to structure arguments. Example:

"While robots enhance industrial efficiency, critics argue they exacerbate unemployment."

Would you like a sample essay outline?